Chartered Sightseeing Coach Vancouver

Vancouver area

Star Coach has made it their mission to remove the stress from booking corporate and event travel. With Star Coach, you're covered for every occasion, making every journey as exceptional as the destination. Star Coach makes this process straightforward and hassle-free. These aren't your run-of-the-mill bus rides. Building a strong reputation, Star Coach has become synonymous with reliability and luxury in Vancouver's bus rental market. Learn more about Star Coach here. Learn more about Chartered Sightseeing Coach Vancouver here
However, Star Coach promises to change that narrative with its fleet of luxury buses, each outfitted with amenities that you might not even find in your living room.

Chartered Sightseeing Coach Vancouver - Bus excursion

  • Vancouver area
  • Transport services
  • Affordable bus rental
  • Vancouver BC
  • Group transportation
  • Sightseeing bus
  • Bus hire
  • Metro Vancouver
  • Minibus rental
  • Coach hire
  • Bus line
  • Vancouver region
  • Crew shuttle
  • Community bus service
  • Hourly bus rental
  • Bus excursion
  • Greater Vancouver
After exploring the luxurious amenities and comfort our buses offer, it's clear they're perfectly suited for any event or occasion you have in mind. From the moment you step aboard, you're greeted by an atmosphere designed with your comfort in mind. They offer insights and recommendations, enhancing your itinerary with hidden gems and must-see spots that only locals know about.
This open channel of communication ensures that your voice is always heard and valued. Read more about Chartered Sightseeing Coach Vancouver here Questions? You can rest easy knowing that the team behind your trip is equipped with not only the skills to navigate the roads but also the expertise to ensure your experience is top-notch. Their versatility means you don't have to worry about the specifics of your event; they're equipped to handle everything with elegance and ease.
Navigating the bustling streets and scenic routes, we take into account real-time traffic updates, construction detours, and local events that might impact your journey. At the heart of their dominance in the Vancouver bus rental market, you'll find Star Coach's unmatched fleet quality. Vancouver's Star Coach Bus Rentals haven't just focused on physical comfort; they've considered every aspect of your journey. Building on our commitment to a customized luxury experience, we equip each bus with advanced onboard amenities to enhance your journey.

By exploring what makes Star Coach the go-to choice, you'll uncover insights that could redefine your expectations for luxury travel. Think Wi-Fi, power outlets, comfortable seating, and even onboard entertainment options. You'll find a detailed breakdown of what's included in your rental, ensuring you know exactly what you're paying for. You've got access to amenities that transform travel time into an extension of your event.

They offer various packages, each with detailed breakdowns of what's included, so you can choose what best fits your needs and budget.

Chartered Sightseeing Coach Vancouver - Group transportation

  1. Bus excursion
  2. Greater Vancouver
  3. Comfortable bus rental
  4. Sport team transportation
  5. Transport charter
  6. Senior group travel
  7. Bus transportation
  8. Charter transportation
  9. Charter vehicle
  10. School bus rental
  11. Festival shuttle
  12. Motor coach rental
  13. Bus charter
  14. Tour bus rental
  15. Shuttle service
  16. Event transportation
  17. Safe bus rental
  18. Tour transportation
  19. Bus packages
  20. British Columbia
Wi-Fi connectivity is a given, allowing you to stay connected, whether it's catching up on work or streaming your favorite shows. Star Coach Bus Rentals elevates your travel plans with customizable tour packages designed to fit your unique needs and preferences.

Don't miss the opportunity to visit Victoria on Vancouver Island. Their experienced drivers know the ins and outs of Vancouver, ensuring timely arrivals and departures. If the quote aligns with your budget, you can proceed to book your bus online.

They're not just about booking your ride; they're dedicated to tailoring the service to fit your specific requirements, whether it's for a corporate event, a school outing, or a personal celebration. To ensure your journey isn't just comfortable but also entertaining, our luxury buses are equipped with cutting-edge entertainment options. Our team is ready to accommodate your needs, ensuring your journey with us is nothing short of perfect.

Wedding Bus Rental Vancouver

Vancouver has hosted many international conferences and events, including the 1954 Commonwealth Games, UN Habitat I, Expo 86, APEC Canada 1997, the World Police and Fire Games in 1989 and 2009; several matches of 2015 FIFA Women's World Cup including the finals at BC Place in downtown Vancouver, and the 2010 Winter Olympics and Paralympics which were held in Vancouver and Whistler, a resort community 125 km (78 mi) north of the city. In 1969, Greenpeace was founded in Vancouver. The city became the permanent home to TED conferences in 2014.

Citations and other links

Bus Rental For Church Groups Vancouver

We don't believe in a one-size-fits-all approach; instead, we recognize the importance of personalization in creating memorable journeys. When you book with Star Coach, you're not just renting a bus; you're securing a stress-free experience. You're not just choosing a premium travel option; you're supporting a company that's serious about protecting the environment.

Chartered Sightseeing Coach Vancouver - Bus hire

  1. Charter vehicle
  2. School bus rental
  3. Festival shuttle
  4. Motor coach rental
  5. Bus charter
  6. Tour bus rental
  7. Shuttle service
  8. Event transportation
  9. Safe bus rental
  10. Tour transportation
  11. Bus packages
  12. British Columbia
  13. Field trip bus
  14. Corporate bus rental
  15. Airport transfer
  16. Team travel
  17. Bus for hire
They understand that when you're exploring Vancouver's breathtaking landscapes and vibrant cityscapes, the last thing you want to worry about is your safety. Whether you're heading to Granville Island for some artisan shopping or to Stanley Park for a leisurely stroll among ancient cedars, we've got you covered.

You're not just picking a mode of transport; you're crafting an entire journey that's bespoke to your group's requirements. Whether it's a corporate retreat, a sports team outing, or a family reunion, luxury bus rentals transform the mundane into the extraordinary. Inside, you'll find clean, spacious seating, climate control, and entertainment options to make your trip enjoyable. Star Coach's luxury bus services cater to a wide range of events, ensuring your transportation needs are seamlessly covered, no matter the occasion.

When you're planning a corporate event or organizing travel for a large group, you want the assurance that transportation will be the least of your worries. After ironing out the details, you'll receive a clear and concise quote. She booked a trip for her wedding party and was moved by the extra touches our team added. 'They made us feel so special, adding to the joy of our big day,' she said. These testimonials aren't just words; they're the essence of what you can expect when you choose us.

You'll be in safe hands with our professional drivers who've undergone extensive background checks and possess years of experience navigating Vancouver's streets.

Chartered Sightseeing Coach Vancouver - Hourly bus rental

  1. Senior group travel
  2. Bus transportation
  3. Charter transportation
  4. Charter vehicle
  5. School bus rental
  6. Festival shuttle
  7. Motor coach rental
  8. Bus charter
  9. Tour bus rental
  10. Shuttle service
  11. Event transportation
  12. Safe bus rental
  13. Tour transportation
  14. Bus packages
  15. British Columbia
  16. Field trip bus
  17. Corporate bus rental
  18. Airport transfer
  19. Team travel
  20. Bus for hire
A Star Coach representative will promptly get in touch to confirm your booking and discuss any additional requirements.

Chartered Sightseeing Coach Vancouver - Affordable bus rental

  1. Field trip bus
  2. Corporate bus rental
  3. Airport transfer
  4. Team travel
  5. Bus for hire
  6. Metro Vancouver
  7. Minibus rental
  8. Coach hire
  9. Bus line
  10. Vancouver region
  11. Crew shuttle
  12. Community bus service
  13. Hourly bus rental
  14. Bus excursion
  15. Greater Vancouver
  16. Comfortable bus rental
  17. Sport team transportation
  18. Transport charter
It's all part of how we make your travel experience not just a journey, but a pleasure.

Chartered Sightseeing Coach Vancouver - Sightseeing bus

  • Tour bus rental
  • Shuttle service
  • Event transportation
  • Safe bus rental
  • Tour transportation
  • Bus packages
  • British Columbia
  • Field trip bus
  • Corporate bus rental
  • Airport transfer
  • Team travel
  • Bus for hire
  • Bus excursion
  • Greater Vancouver
  • Comfortable bus rental
  • Sport team transportation
  • Transport charter
  • Senior group travel
  • Bus transportation
  • Charter transportation
Crew shuttle Your satisfaction drives us.

Bus Rental For Church Groups Vancouver
Tour Coach Vancouver

Tour Coach Vancouver

Each vehicle undergoes regular, comprehensive checks to ensure every mechanical component operates flawlessly. Vancouver region Star Coach's move to include Luxury Prevost H3-45 coaches in their fleet isn't just about offering top-tier comfort and style; it's a nod towards sustainability.

Chartered Sightseeing Coach Vancouver - Bus excursion

  • Bus excursion
  • Greater Vancouver
  • Comfortable bus rental
  • Sport team transportation
  • Transport charter
  • Senior group travel
  • Bus transportation
  • Charter transportation
  • Charter vehicle
  • School bus rental
  • Festival shuttle
  • Motor coach rental
  • Bus charter
  • Tour bus rental
  • Shuttle service
  • Event transportation
  • Safe bus rental
Here, you'll find an intuitive interface that guides you through selecting your luxury bus option. Isn't it a happy coincidence that you're in need of corporate and event travel solutions in Vancouver just as Star Coach unveils its top-tier bus rental services? Their fleet isn't just diverse; it's meticulously maintained and equipped with the latest amenities to ensure your journey is as comfortable as it's reliable.

You'll find that Vancouver offers a myriad of breathtaking travel destinations, perfectly complemented by the luxury and comfort of a Star Coach bus rental. The aisles are wide, facilitating easy movement throughout the bus, whether you're accessing the onboard restroom or simply stretching your legs. This feature is invaluable on long journeys when driver fatigue can set in. You're also covered when it comes to staying connected on the go.

Delving into the luxurious interior of Star Coach's buses, you'll find an array of exclusive onboard amenities designed to cater to your every need. It's this dedication to safety and maintenance that sets them apart, making them a top choice for corporate and event travel. At Star Coach, your safety isn't just a priority; it's embedded in every aspect of their luxury bus rental service, ensuring a secure and worry-free journey from the moment you step aboard. Wi-Fi connectivity keeps you plugged in, while onboard entertainment options ensure there's never a dull moment.

Imagine the ease of settling into your seat, with ample legroom that lets you stretch out or catch up on work without feeling cramped. It's a win-win for you and the planet. Picture this: soft, reclining leather seats that let you sink into comfort as you gaze out through panoramic windows. You'll find our team readily available to assist you, whether it's a question about your booking, a special request for your trip, or assistance while you're on the road.

Bus Rental For Corporate Training Vancouver

Our experienced drivers and staff are attentive to your needs, ready to adjust routes for scenic detours or to accommodate last-minute changes. They're trained in defensive driving techniques and emergency response to guarantee your peace of mind throughout the trip. Choosing our luxury bus rentals means prioritizing your comfort and space, transforming your group travel experience from merely functional to genuinely enjoyable. Star Coach hasn't just thought about your comfort and connectivity; they've ensured every aspect of your journey is taken care of. With Star Coach, your travel becomes more than a journey-it becomes an experience designed just for you.

You're not just choosing a bus company; you're choosing a legacy of excellence that guarantees a seamless travel experience. Your desires shape the route. Transport services It's their attention to detail and customer service that really sets them apart. Imagine boarding a bus that runs on clean energy, emitting far less pollution than traditional vehicles.

But it doesn't stop there. You can rest easy knowing that reliability is a cornerstone of their service. Understanding that every group's needs are different, Star Coach Bus Rentals offers tailored travel solutions to fit your specific itinerary and preferences. Corporate events, too, benefit from the sophistication and professionalism a luxury coach provides, making a strong impression on clients and employees alike.

Chartered Sightseeing Coach Vancouver - Coach hire

  • Crew shuttle
  • Community bus service
  • Hourly bus rental
  • Bus excursion
  • Greater Vancouver
  • Comfortable bus rental
  • Sport team transportation
  • Transport charter
  • Senior group travel
  • Bus transportation
  • Charter transportation
  • Charter vehicle
  • School bus rental
  • Festival shuttle
  • Motor coach rental
  • Bus charter
  • Tour bus rental
  • Shuttle service
  • Event transportation


We've designed our buses with your relaxation in mind. Their attention to detail is unmatched, from the choice of onboard entertainment to the professionalism of their drivers. The overhead compartments are generous, allowing you to store your carry-on items without sacrificing your personal space. They've also encouraged digital ticketing and communication, reducing the need for paper and contributing to forest conservation efforts.

Bus Rental For Corporate Training Vancouver
Bus Hire for Events Vancouver
Bus Hire for Events Vancouver

You still enjoy modern, comfortable buses equipped with all the necessary amenities to make your journey pleasant. Moreover, Star Coach understands the importance of flexibility in pricing. Moreover, Star Coach's commitment to eco-friendly travel doesn't stop at fuel efficiency. With them, you're not just booking a ride; you're crafting a personalized adventure. Minibus rental

You're in the right place if you're looking for a seamless, stress-free way to manage your travel needs. Moreover, the ability to customize doesn't stop at choosing a bus. With your customized travel plan in place, booking your trip with Star Coach Bus Rentals is an effortless process.

You're riding in a coach equipped with cutting-edge safety technologies designed to protect you on every mile of your trip. While customizing your luxury experience, it's crucial to emphasize that your safety and comfort always come first with Star Coach. That's the reality with these coaches.

Their vehicles are state-of-the-art, and their drivers are professionals who prioritize your safety above all.

Chartered Sightseeing Coach Vancouver - Bus line

  1. British Columbia
  2. Field trip bus
  3. Corporate bus rental
  4. Airport transfer
  5. Team travel
  6. Bus for hire
  7. Vancouver BC
  8. Group transportation
  9. Sightseeing bus
  10. Bus hire
  11. Metro Vancouver
  12. Minibus rental
  13. Coach hire
  14. Bus line
  15. Vancouver region
  16. Crew shuttle
  17. Community bus service
  18. Hourly bus rental
The Prevost H3-45 makes group travel a breeze, whether you're planning a corporate event, a family reunion, or a tour with friends. They also focus on maintenance practices that ensure the buses operate at peak efficiency, further minimizing their environmental impact. Community bus service

Vancouver Event Coach Rental

That's where Star Coach steps in. Beyond the superior fleet quality, you'll discover that Star Coach offers uniquely tailored luxury experiences that cater directly to your preferences and needs.

Chartered Sightseeing Coach Vancouver - Vancouver region

  • Festival shuttle
  • Motor coach rental
  • Bus charter
  • Tour bus rental
  • Shuttle service
  • Event transportation
  • Safe bus rental
  • Tour transportation
  • Bus packages
  • British Columbia
  • Field trip bus
  • Corporate bus rental
  • Airport transfer
  • Team travel
  • Bus for hire
  • Bus line
  • Vancouver region
Every bus in their fleet is equipped with the latest safety features, including advanced braking systems and real-time GPS tracking, so you can relax knowing you're in good hands. Their dedicated customer service representatives are always on standby to help you plan your travel with ease and efficiency. Their commitment to quality and customer satisfaction sets them apart, ensuring your journey isn't just a trip, but a highlight of your event.
You're in capable hands with their team of professional drivers who've undergone extensive background checks and participate in ongoing training programs focused on defensive driving and emergency response techniques. Moreover, the attention to detail in the amenities provided ensures that your journey is as enjoyable as the destination itself. We've thought of everything to keep you entertained, making your journey with us not just a trip from A to B, but an experience to remember. Our buses are equipped with the latest safety technologies, including advanced GPS tracking, to monitor routes and ensure timely arrivals.
They're trained to navigate Vancouver's streets with precision, ensuring your journey isn't only comfortable but safe. Imagine arriving at your destination in style, comfort, and without the hassle of coordinating multiple cars or worrying about parking. Need Wi-Fi and charging ports for a business trip? With Star Coach, strategic route planning isn't just a service-it's a promise for a stress-free travel experience.
It's a thoughtful touch that shows your guests how much you value their comfort and experience, making your big day even more unforgettable. This not only reduces emissions but also enhances the overall travel experience with smoother, quieter rides. What sets them apart isn't just their fleet of high-end buses, but their unwavering commitment to ensuring every trip is memorable. After exploring the luxurious lift wedding transportation can offer, let's now consider how luxury bus rentals in Vancouver redefine group travel, taking it far beyond the basics. Group transportation

Explore Chartered Sightseeing Coach Vancouver here
Vancouver Event Coach Rental
1908 Studebaker limousine with an open driver's compartment
1953 Rolls-Royce Phantom IV (coachwork by Hooper)

A limousine (/ˈlɪməzn/ or /lɪməˈzn/), or limo (/ˈlɪm/) for short,[1] is a large, chauffeur-driven luxury vehicle with a partition between the driver compartment and the passenger compartment which can be operated mechanically by hand or by a button electronically.[2] A luxury sedan with a very long wheelbase and driven by a professional driver is called a stretch limousine.[3]

In some countries, such as the United States, Germany, Canada, and Australia, a limousine service may be any pre-booked hire car with a driver, usually, but only sometimes a luxury car. In particular, airport shuttle services are often called "limousine services", though they often use minivans or light commercial vehicles.[2]

Etymology

[edit]
The type of limousine hood or roof described in the text (1912 Vauxhall)

The word limousine is derived from the name of the French region Limousin; however, how the area's name was transferred to the car is uncertain.

One possibility involves a particular type of carriage hood or roof that physically resembled the raised hood of the cloak worn by the shepherds there.[4][5]

An alternate etymology speculates that some early chauffeurs wore a Limousin-style cloak in the open driver's compartment for protection from the weather.[6] The name was then extended to this particular type of car with a permanent top projecting over the chauffeur.[4] This former type of automobile had an enclosed passenger compartment seating three to five persons, with only a roof projecting forward over the open driver's area in the front.[7]

History

[edit]

Wealthy owners of expensive carriages and their passengers were accustomed to their private compartments leaving their coachman or driver outside in all weathers. When automobiles arrived, the same people required a similar arrangement for their chauffeurs. As such, the 1916 definition of limousine by the US Society of Automobile Engineers is "a closed car seating three to five inside, with driver's seat outside".[8]

In Great Britain, the limousine de-ville was a version of the limousine town car where the driver's compartment was outside and had no weather protection.[9]: 103  The limousine-landaulet variant (also sold in the United States) had a removable or folding roof section over the rear passenger seat.[9]: 100 

In the United States, sub-categories of limousines in 1916 were the berline, defined as "a limousine having the driver's seat entirely enclosed", and the brougham, described as "a limousine with no roof over the driver's seat."[8]

The president of the United States has ridden in a variety of brands of state cars starting from 1899 when President William McKinley was the first to ride in a car, a steam Locomobile.[10][11][12]

U.S. limousine business declined in the 21st century due to the effects of the Great Recession, the subsequent rise of ride sharing apps, and an industry crisis precipitated by deadly stretch limousine crashes in 2015 and Schoharie, New York, in 2018. Moreover, during this time, people who would have once utilized limousines began opting to travel more discreetly in cars like black SUVs.[13]

Characteristics

[edit]

The limousine body style usually has a partition separating the driver from the rear passenger compartment.[6][9] This partition usually includes an openable glass section so passengers may see the road. Communication with the driver is possible either by opening the partition window or using an intercom system.

Limousines are often long-wheelbase vehicles to provide extra legroom in the passenger compartment. There will usually be occasional seats (in the U.S. called jump seats) at the front of the compartment (either forward-facing, rear-facing, or able to face either direction).

Many nations have official state cars designed to transport government officials. The top leaders have dedicated and specially equipped limousines. The United States Presidential State Car is the official car of the President of the United States.

Stretch limousines

[edit]
Lincoln Town Car stretch limousine

Stretch limousines are longer than regular limousines, usually to accommodate more passengers. Stretch limousines may have seating along the sides of the cabin.

A "stretch limousine" was created in Fort Smith, Arkansas, around 1928 by the Armbruster coach company. Their vehicles were primarily used to transport famous "big band" leaders, such as Glenn Miller and Benny Goodman, and their members and equipment. These early stretch limousines were often called "big band buses". Armbruster called their lengthened cars "extended-wheelbase multi-door auto-coaches". Their 12-passenger coaches were used by hotels, taxis, airlines, corporations, and tour companies.[14] Knock-down programs by automakers made coachbuilders stretch vehicles, but Armbruster also custom built limousines using unibody construction such as the 1969 AMC Ambassadors.[15]

As of 2023, stretch limousines comprise one percent of U.S. limousine company offerings. That total was down from about ten percent in 2013.[13]

Novelty limousines

[edit]

A variety of vehicles not designed as limousines have been converted into novelty limousines.[16] Another style of novelty limousine are those painted in bright colors, such as purple or pink.[17]

Vehicles converted into novelty stretch limousines include the East German Trabant, Volkswagen Beetle, Fiat Panda, and Citroën 2CV. There are instances of Corvettes, Ferraris, and Mini Coopers being stretched to accommodate up to 10 passengers.

[edit]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Garner, Bryan (July 28, 2009). Garner's Modern American Usage. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780199874620. Archived from the original on July 7, 2023. Retrieved August 2, 2020.
  2. ^ a b "Definition of limousine". merriam-webster.com. October 28, 2019. Archived from the original on September 20, 2019. Retrieved November 6, 2019.
  3. ^ "Definition of Stretch Limo". merriam-webster.com. Archived from the original on July 2, 2020. Retrieved November 6, 2019.
  4. ^ a b Dyke, Andrew Lee (1920). Dyke's Automobile and Gasoline Engine Encyclopedia (Twelfth ed.). p. 582. Archived from the original on July 7, 2023. Retrieved June 27, 2015.
  5. ^ Ayto, John (2009). Word Origins. A&C Black Publishers. ISBN 978-1-4081-0160-5. Archived from the original on July 7, 2023. Retrieved June 27, 2015.
  6. ^ a b The Random House College Dictionary. Random House. 1975. p. 777. ISBN 0-394-43600-8. 1. an automobile having a permanently enclosed compartment for from three to five persons, the roof of which projects forward over the driver's seat in front...[< F, special use of limousine long cloak, so called because worn by the shepherds of Limousin, a former province in central France]
  7. ^ "Definition of limousine" (Complete & Unabridged Digital ed.). Collins English Dictionary. 2012. Archived from the original on April 17, 2019. Retrieved November 6, 2019.
  8. ^ a b "What's What in Automobile Bodies Officially Determined". The New York Times. August 20, 1916. Archived from the original on May 2, 2014. Retrieved June 27, 2015. Here it is, with other body types and distinctions, officially determined recently by the Nomenclature Division of the Society of Automobile Engineers
  9. ^ a b c Haajanen, Lennart W. (2003). Illustrated Dictionary of Automobile Body Styles. Jefferson, NC: McFarland. p. 96. ISBN 0-7864-1276-3. Archived from the original on July 7, 2023. Retrieved January 1, 2019.
  10. ^ Huffman, John Pearley (January 19, 2009). "The Top Presidential Limousines of All Time". Popular Mechanics. Retrieved December 6, 2023.
  11. ^ DeWitt, Nancy (September 4, 2012). "Presidential Wheels". Fountainhead Antique Auto Museum. Retrieved December 6, 2023.
  12. ^ "A Car Fit For A President". Grundy Insurance. February 25, 2017. Retrieved December 6, 2023.
  13. ^ a b Jiménez, Jesus (2023-04-28). "The Long Demise of the Stretch Limousine". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 2023-04-30. Retrieved 2023-04-30.
  14. ^ Theobald, Mark; DeWinter IV, Bernie (2004). "Armbruster & Company, Tom Armbruster, Ed Robben, Armbruster/Stageway, Fort Smith, Airport Limousine, Earnhart & Johansen". coachbuilt.com. Archived from the original on 26 March 2023. Retrieved 28 December 2022.
  15. ^ Strohl, Daniel (23 September 2018). "1969 AMC Ambassador Limousine". Hemmings. Archived from the original on 28 December 2022. Retrieved 28 December 2022.
  16. ^ "Dave's Classic Limousines Pictures: Novelty Limousines". Archived from the original on July 12, 2015. Retrieved June 27, 2015.
  17. ^ Naylor, Sharon (2004). 1000 Best Wedding Bargains. Sourcebooks. p. 198. ISBN 978-1-4022-0298-8. Retrieved June 27, 2015. novelty limousines.
[edit]
  • The dictionary definition of limousine at Wiktionary
  • Media related to Limousines at Wikimedia Commons

 

An example of a charter (Magna Carta).

A charter is the grant of authority or rights, stating that the granter formally recognizes the prerogative of the recipient to exercise the rights specified. It is implicit that the granter retains superiority (or sovereignty), and that the recipient admits a limited (or inferior) status within the relationship, and it is within that sense that charters were historically granted, and it is that sense which is retained in modern usage of the term. In early medieval Britain, charters transferred land from donors to recipients.

The word entered the English language from the Old French charte, via Latin charta, and ultimately from Greek χάρτης (khartes, meaning "layer of papyrus"). It has come to be synonymous with a document that sets out a grant of rights or privileges.

Other usages

[edit]

The term is used for a special case (or as an exception) of an institutional charter. A charter school, for example, is one that has different rules, regulations, and statutes from a state school.

Charter can be used as a synonym for "hire" or "lease", as in the "charter" of a bus, boat or plane.[1]

A charter member (US English) of an organization is an original member; that is, one who became a member when the organization received its charter.[2] A chartered member (British English) is a member who holds an individual chartered designation authorized under that organization's royal charter.[3][4]

Different types of charters

[edit]

Anglo-Saxon charters

[edit]

Anglo-Saxon charters (also called diplomas) are documents drawn up between the seventh century and 1066 in Britain, which typically make a grant of land or record a privilege. They are usually written on parchment, in Latin. Around 200 survive in their original form, and many of the others have been altered or forged. The oldest surviving charters granted land and privileges to the church, but from the 8th century surviving charters were increasingly used to grant land to lay people.[5]

Colony charter

[edit]

The British Empire used three main types of colonies as it sought to expand its territory to distant parts of the earth. These three types were royal colonies, proprietary colonies, and corporate colonies. A charter colony by definition is a "colony chartered to an individual, trading company, etc., by the British crown."[6] Although charter colonies were not the most prevalent of the three types of colonies in the British Empire, they were by no means insignificant.

Congressional charter

[edit]

A Congressional charter is a law passed by the United States Congress that states the mission, authority, and activities of a group. Congress issued federal charters from 1791 until 1992 under Title 36 of the United States Code.

Corporate charter

[edit]

A corporate charter is a document or charter that establishes the existence of a corporation in the United States and Canada.

Inspeximus charter

[edit]

A charter of "Inspeximus" (Latin, literally "We have inspected") is frequently a royal charter, by which an earlier charter or series of charters relating to a particular foundation (such as a monastery or a guild) was recited and incorporated into a new charter, usually in order to confirm and renew its validity under present authority. Where the original documents are lost, an inspeximus charter may sometimes preserve their texts and lists of witnesses.

Municipal charter

[edit]
Swedish-language charter for the city of Viborg from 1403

A municipal corporation is the legal term for a local governing body, including (but not necessarily limited to) cities, counties, towns, townships, charter townships, villages, and boroughs. Municipal incorporation occurs when such municipalities become self-governing entities under the laws of the state or province in which they are located. Often, this event is marked by the award or declaration of a municipal charter, a term used because municipal power was historically granted by the sovereign, by royal charter.

Order charter

[edit]

Charters may establish or govern the operation of chivalric orders and other orders, such as the Sovereign Military Order of Malta.

Project charter

[edit]

In project management, a project charter (sometimes called the terms of reference) is provided by the sponsor to formally authorize the existence of a project. It provides a preliminary delineation of roles and responsibilities, outlines the project purpose and objectives, identifies key stakeholders, and defines the authority of the project manager. It serves as a reference of authority for future planning of the project. The project scope is developed from the project charter.

Royal charter

[edit]

A royal charter is a formal grant issued by a monarch under royal prerogative as letters patent. Historically, they have been used to promulgate public laws, the most famous example being the English Magna Carta (great charter) of 1215, but since the 14th century have only been used in place of private acts to grant a right or power to an individual or a body corporate.[7][8][9] They were, and are still, used to establish significant organisations such as boroughs (with municipal charters), universities and learned societies, and were used historically to establish companies.

The Charter of 1814, France's constitution during the Bourbon Restoration, was thus called to promote the legal fiction that the King had granted it "voluntarily, and by the free exercise of [his] royal authority", in the manner of medieval charters.

At one time a royal charter was the only way in which an incorporated body could be formed, but other means (such as the registration process for limited companies) are generally now used instead.

University charter

[edit]

A university charter is a charter issued to create or recognise a university. The form of charter used varies by period and jurisdiction.[10]

Uprising charter

[edit]

In the context of a political uprising, a charter might lay out the basic principles and goals of the movement, define the organizational structure of the movement, and describe the roles and responsibilities of its members.[11]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "charter". Lexico. Oxford University Press. 2. Archived from the original on August 24, 2019. Retrieved 24 August 2019.
  2. ^ "charter member". Lexico. Oxford University Press. Archived from the original on August 24, 2019. Retrieved 24 August 2019.
  3. ^ "chartered". Lexico. Oxford University Press. 1.1. Archived from the original on August 24, 2019. Retrieved 24 August 2019.
  4. ^ "Royal Charters". Privy Council of the United Kingdom. Retrieved 24 August 2019.
  5. ^ Keynes, Simon (2014). "Charters and Writs". In Lapidge, Michael; Blair, John; Keynes, Simon; Scragg, Donald (eds.). The Wiley Blackwell Encyclopedia of Anglo-Saxon England (2nd ed.). Chichester, West Sussex: Wiley Blackwell. pp. 102–103. ISBN 978-0-470-65632-7.
  6. ^ charter colony - Definitions from Dictionary.com
  7. ^ "Charter". The Supplement to the Penny Cyclopaedia of the Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge. Vol. 1. Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge. 1845. pp. 331–332. Archived from the original on 22 August 2024. Retrieved 4 February 2019.
  8. ^ "Magna Carta 1215". British Library. Archived from the original on 3 October 2022. Retrieved 3 February 2019.
  9. ^ Peter Crooks (July 2015). "Exporting Magna Carta: exclusionary liberties in Ireland and the world". History Ireland. 23 (4). Archived from the original on 1 January 2023. Retrieved 4 February 2019.
  10. ^ Phyllis Riddle (Spring 1993). "Political Authority and University Formation in Europe, 1200-1800". Sociological Perspectives. 36 (1). SAGE Publications: 49–50. doi:10.2307/1389441. JSTOR 1389441. S2CID 143493887.
  11. ^ Political Documents - Iranian Scholars for Liberty

Further reading

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  • Media related to Charters at Wikimedia Commons
  • The dictionary definition of charter at Wiktionary

 

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